Biriba tree grow and care – tree of the genus Rollinia also known as Wild Sweetsop or Rollinia deliciosa plant, Biriba tree evergreen perennial but in a cold weather become deciduous, it can grow in tropic mediterranean or subtropical climate and growing in hardiness zone 11+ and with the right care in hardiness zone 10b.

Biriba tree Plants, Seeds & Supplies for Sale

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Leaves color light green in elliptic shape.

Flower small green-yellowish, separate times on the same tree female and male flower, the flowers are protogyny at first female and after becomes a male flower, female stage and the male stage afternoon, day after day.

Biriba tree edible fruits

Fruit weight between 2-3 kg, oval shape, the skin is yellow with little fleshy spines, and the inner fruit is white

Hardiness zone 10b fruits w

Biriba tree for sale – Seeds or Plants to Buy

How to grow Biriba tree growing and care:

Heavy soil, slightly acid soil, warm climate

Two trees for increase the chance of pollination, rich soil, mulch

How to care:
Two trees for increase the chance of pollination grow the trees, prune once a year, fertilize 4 time a year (when the tree is young more nitrogen), cover the soil in mulch, add humus and organic matter.

What is the best way to start growing?
Plant / Cutting conditions / Air layering / Seeds (explanation bellow)

Is it necessary to graft or use vegetative reproduction?
No, it’s not hard to start by seeds but better grafted tree can be ensure the quality of the fruits like: taste, amount of seeds, size of the fruits, less years to bear fruits, and longer season, also possible to graft to different cultivars on the same tree

Difficulties/Problems with growing:
Low amount of fruit caused by the difference blooming hours between flower for male and female trees, some tree can grow a lot of year without any fruits

Planting season:
Spring in hardiness zone 10b, spring to summer in hardiness zone 11a, spring to autumn in hardiness zone 11ab, all year in hardiness zone 12+

How to plant:
Dig hole bigger 50% more than the roots ball, add to the hole, organic matter, dead leaves and hummus put back some soil and mix it, after this put the tree cover lightly but strong enough that won’t fall put support for the tree if needed, if the tree is not stable consider to prune, water it twice in the first day and every day for two weeks.

Pests and diseases:
Aphids, borer, scales, leafhopper, mealy bugs, mites, whiteflies

Pruning season:
Winter and also possible to prune after the fruits

How to prune:
Cut the outer branch, make the branches grow into each other in high density, when grow to cultivars or species better to let them grow into each other it’s increase the amount of fruits, when takes leaves by hand for the base, might grow stem in this location so it’s something to consider.

Size of the plant?
4-10 m, 12-30 feet

Growth speed in optimal condition:
Medium growing / fast growing and in the tropical grow or with enough fertilizer will grow faster

Water requirement:
Average amount of water to big amount of water

Light conditions in optimal condition for growing:
Full Sun (better in full sun the tree will yield more fruits) / Half Shade

Is it possible to grow indoor as houseplant?
No

Growing is also possible in a planter, flowerpot or containers:
Need to keep the tree small to grow it as shrub or as bonsai, consider to graft two cultivars on the same tree, the container need to be 20% bigger than the root ball until the plant arrive to the right container, wouldn’t recommend to start from big container on small tree in this method it’s care for the viability of the soil, grow with the tree will be the best method, every few years to switch the soil with big container there is no need to switch all just switch part and cut some of the roots ball (can switch from the side and the top, fertilizer four time a year, making enough holes in the container for good drainage also choosing soil for container important an option it’s to use peat soil, perlite and organic matter, need to add hummus few time a year, water it regularly and when put bottom for the pot be aware not to let the water sit there more than one day and do not over water it’s destroy the soil and the roots.

Blooming information

Bloom season:
Spring / Summer

General information about the flower
Small green-yellowish flower

Thinning the bloom:
First two years

Pollination is done by:
Bees, self-pollinate

Edible Fruit

Fruit harvest season:
Summer / Autumn

Fruits pests or diseases:
Birds, aphids

What can be done with big quantities of Biriba fruits?
Eaten raw, juice, cakes, jam

Work requirements on the fruit:
Increase Irrigation, possible to put net under the tree to collect the fruits

How long does it take to bear fruit?
3-4 years

Ripening of fruit
Recommend to collect the fruit little bit before ready

How to grow Biriba tree from seed

Sowing requirement:
Soak the seeds for 12-24 hours, better in peat soil with vermiculite possible in other soils, take care that the soil will be well ventilated (better result), sunny location, high humidity, temperature of 24-28C (75-83F)

Saving seeds until sowing:
Dry and dark location, keep it room temperature

Sowing season:
Spring will be better for the tree but possible in summer, and in hardiness zone 12+ possible all year

How to plant:
Plant in soil that will keep the water and don’t let it dry, full sun

Planting spacing:
Better in different pots – because need to graft it after and some won’t establish, better to choose the best to transplant to the real location

Depth of Sowing:
3-5cm, (~1-2inches)

Conditions for seeds germinate:
Moist soil, sunny location, water regularly and don’t let it dry

Watering requires for Seeds:
Average amount of water

Germination time:
2-4 weeks

Condition of seedling:
Sunny location, humidity and moist soil

Scientific name:

Rollinia deliciosa

Biriba flower

Biriba plant

Biriba

Categories

Blooming Seasons
  • Spring flowers
  • Summer flowers
Edible Parts
  • Edible Fruit
Culinary uses
  • Alcoholic beverages
  • Dried fruit
  • Eaten raw
  • Fruit
  • Ice pop & Ice cream plants
  • Jams
  • Juice
Flower colors
  • Green flower
  • Yellow flower
Climate
  • Mediterranean Climate
  • Subtropics Climate
  • Tropics Climate
Harvest Season
  • Autumn Harvest
  • Summer Harvest
Plant growing speed
  • Average growing plants
Plant life-form
  • Deciduous
  • Evergreen
  • Perennial plant
  • Tree
Plant Uses
  • Edible plants
Planting Season
  • Autumn Planting
  • Spring Planting
  • Summer planting
Plants sun exposure
  • Full sun Plants
  • Part shade Plants
Watering plants
  • Regularly water
Hardiness zone
  • Hardiness zone 11
  • Hardiness zone 12
  • Hardiness zone 13

Growing in Pots, Balconies & Indoors

Biriba is a fruit tree rather than a houseplant – indoors it will not get enough light to grow or crop. The grower does raise it in large containers, though, kept small as a shrub or even a bonsai, which makes it a workable patio or balcony plant.

Quick Details

  • Container Size: Start about 20%% larger than the root ball and grow the pot up with the tree (see the grower’s tip)
  • Indoor Suitability: Not a houseplant; keep it small in a pot outdoors
  • Best Spot: Full sun (more fruit) to half shade – the sunniest outdoor spot gives the most fruit
  • Soil & Drainage: Peat, perlite and organic matter with plenty of drainage holes
  • Watering in Pots: Average to generous; water regularly but never waterlogged

Indoors & On the Windowsill

  • Not a houseplant: The grower does not grow Biriba indoors – a room, even by a window, is too dim for it to grow well or fruit.
  • Overwintering under cover: This is a tender tropical, so in cold-winter climates the great advantage of a pot is that you can move it into a frost-free, bright spot (a conservatory, greenhouse or porch) for the cold season and back out once it warms.
  • Safety: The ripe flesh is edible, but the seeds and bark contain toxic compounds – keep seeds away from children and pets and never let them be chewed.

On a Balcony or Patio

  • Light & wind: Give it the sunniest, most sheltered spot; keep young, brittle growth staked and out of strong wind.
  • Reflected heat & drying: Walls and paving reflect heat and dry pots fast, so check moisture daily in warm weather.
  • Pollination: Keeping the tree small in a pot makes hand-pollinating the flowers far easier, which these trees often need for a good crop.

Choosing the Pot, Soil & Long-Term Care

  • Pot & drainage: A pot with strong drainage holes is essential; skip a permanently full water saucer to avoid root rot, and empty any tray the same day it collects water.
  • Potting mix: The grower’s blend is peat, perlite and organic matter – open and free-draining.
  • Feeding: Feed about four times a year and work in some humus a few times a year; potted trees need topping up more often as nutrients leach away.
  • Refreshing the soil: Every few years swap out part (not all) of the soil from the sides and top and trim some of the root ball, rather than moving to an ever-larger pot.

Grower’s Container Tip

  • Grow the pot up with the tree: Start only about 20%% larger than the root ball and step up a size each time the roots fill it, rather than starting a small tree in a big pot. The grower favours this because it protects the health of the soil and keeps care efficient.
  • Graft two cultivars: Consider grafting two cultivars onto one potted plant to help pollination and fruit set in a small space.

Bloom & Flower Guide

Quick Details

  • Bloom Season: Spring to summer
  • Flower Appearance: Small green-yellowish flowers
  • Edibility: Grown for its fruit; the flowers are not eaten

Detailed Blooming Overview

Biriba carries the small green-yellow flowers characteristic of its family. Each flower is female first and later turns male (protogynous), the two phases arriving at different times through the afternoon, day after day. That timing is what makes pollination worth paying attention to, though biriba is more forgiving than some of its relatives.

Flower Characteristics

  • Small, green-yellowish flowers
  • Female and male phases occur at separate times on the same tree
  • Protogynous: female first, then male

Bloom Care & Thinning

  • Thinning: thin the bloom in the first two years, while the tree establishes.
  • Pollination: by bees, and biriba will also self-pollinate.