How to grow Ylang ylang tree

Ylang ylang tree grow and care – tree of the genus Cananga also known as Cananga odorata or Ilang-ilang, Ylang ylang tree perennial evergreen or semi-deciduous plant, mostly used as ornamental plant for the fragrant of the flowers although the fruits are edible, and as bonsai or dwarf and possible to grow it in container, can grow in tropic, subtropical or mediterranean climate and growing in hardiness zone 10b+, possible in hardiness zone 9b-10a with overwinter care.

Ylang ylang tree Plants, Seeds & Supplies for Sale

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ylang-ylang, (Cananga odorata) Tropical Live Fruit Tree (10in to 24 Inches)
ylang-ylang, (Cananga odorata) Tropical Live Fruit Tree (10in to 24 Inches)Check Price on Amazon
ylang-ylang, (Cananga odorata) Tropical Live Fruit Tree (10in to 24 Inches)
ylang-ylang, (Cananga odorata) Tropical Live Fruit Tree (10in to 24 Inches)Check Price on Amazon
Big ylang-ylang, (Cananga odorata) Tropical Live Fruit Tree (20"-30")
Big ylang-ylang, (Cananga odorata) Tropical Live Fruit Tree (20"-30")Check Price on Amazon
Ylang Ylang Sẹẹds, Cananga Odorata Trẹẹ Sẹẹds, Perfume Trẹẹ - 15 Sẹẹds
Ylang Ylang Sẹẹds, Cananga Odorata Trẹẹ Sẹẹds, Perfume Trẹẹ - 15 SẹẹdsCheck Price on Amazon
Ylang Ylang Seeds (Cananga odorata) Packet of 3 Seeds
Ylang Ylang Seeds (Cananga odorata) Packet of 3 SeedsCheck Price on Amazon
Live Plant - Ylang Ylang (Cananga Odorata) Fragrance Tropical Live Tree 1’-2’ Feet Tall
Live Plant - Ylang Ylang (Cananga Odorata) Fragrance Tropical Live Tree 1’-2’Check Price on Amazon

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Leaves color green light to dark in elliptic shape.

Ylang ylang tree flower

Flower showy fragrant the color yellow 6 petals the petal curly, and used for the fragrant.

Fruits edible, the color of the fruit is purple with small seeds inside, the fruits are the size 1-2 cm.

Ylang ylang tree for sale – Seeds or Plants to Buy

How to grow Ylang ylang tree growing condition and care:

More than 5C, high humidity, rich soil, moist soil, cover with mulch, fertilize 3-4 times a year

What is the best way to start growing?
Plant / Seed / Vegetative Reproduction care propagation cutting better to star in the early spring or with temperature of ~26C, requirements: moist soil, high humidity, peat soil, hormone for root growth, highly recommend to use green house (or small plastic box with holes).

Is it necessary to graft or use vegetative reproduction?
No, but it’s hard to start from seeds, but easier to start from air layer

Difficulties or problems when growing:
?

How to plant ylang ylang:
Dig a hole as deep as the current root ball plus extra 20-40%, put in the hole organic matter, hummus and dried leaves and mix it with some soil, put the tree and loos little bit the root ball above the hole, plant the tree and cover it and don’t push the soil too much strong but not too much lightly because it won’t be stable, after this put mulch to keep moist on soil, put water, for the next two weeks put every day (better in the morning) , better to take that the tree will be stable, and if not support it with bamboo or a stick that it won’t fall.

Planting season:
Spring to summer in hardiness zone 9-10a, spring to autumn in hardiness zone 10b-11, all year in hardiness zone 12+

Pests and diseases:
Aphids

Pruning season:
Autumn / winter

How to prune:
Recommend to keep it small easier to pic the flowers

Size of the plant:
5-30m, 15-100 feet, can grow as dwarf and bonsai

Growth speed in optimal condition:
Fast growing / Medium growing

Water requirement:
Average amount of water / Big amount of water

Light conditions in optimal condition for growing:
Full Sun / Half Shade

Is it possible to grow indoor as houseplant?
No

Growing is also possible in a planter /flowerpot / containers:
Yes, when grow in container need to choose the desirable container if it’s small plant it directly if it’s a big container bigger than 30%-50% than the root ball, every time that the tree arrive to full capacity need to switch to bigger until arrives to desirable size, better to switch the soil once in few years soil lose the viability over time and it’s efficient of care for the tree, when it’s not possible to switch all the soil just part of the soil in the side of the roots (don’t afraid from root cutting), it will bear fruits also in 5-10gallon (40 liter) container (but bigger is better), drainage it’s important and need to make holes and to use peat soil and maybe some lava grit in the bottom or something like that, put a bottom for the container and when water the plant let it fill the bottom but also need to dry in the same day, better to grow as dwarf tree or to grow it as bonsai.

Blooming information

Bloom season:
Spring / Summer

General information about the flower
Showy fragrant yellow flower, 6 petals the petal curly

Pollination is done by:
Bees

Edible fruits

Fruit harvest season:
Summer / Autumn

Fruits pests or diseases:
Birds

What can be done with big quantities of Ylang ylang tree fruits?
Jams, cooked, eat raw

Work requirements on the fruit:
Nothing special

How long does it take to bear fruit?
3-4 years

How to grow Ylang ylang seeds

Sowing requirement:
Soak the seeds for 24 hours in little warm water, lightly acid soil

Sowing requirement:
Moist soil, humidity, if there is enough seeds just put them direct in the garden in sunny location keep the soil moist and it will grow

Saving seeds until sowing:
Dry and dark location

Sowing season:
Spring – better in spring but possible also in the summer and in tropical climate possible all year

Planting spacing:
In different pots, or just to through a lot if seeds in hole and choose the better quality

Depth of Sowing:
2-4mm

Conditions for seeds germinate:
Moist soil, high humidity, hot weather (better in green house)

Watering requires for Seeds:
Average to big amount of water, need good drainage and to check when grow in pots not that the soil will be viable

Germination time:
Possible 1 month but 4-8 months until 1 year and even more (2 years after sowing possible that it will germinate)

Condition of seedling:
Full sun, moist soil, watering regular and better humidity

Scientific name:

Cananga odorata

How to grow Ylang ylang tree

Ylang ylang tree

Ylang ylang tree care

Ylang ylang flower

Ylang ylang plant care

Ylang ylang flower harvest

Ylang ylang tree blooming informatin

Growing Ylang ylang tree

Categories

Blooming Seasons
  • Spring flowers
  • Summer flowers
Edible Parts
  • Edible Fruit
Culinary uses
  • Cooked
  • Fruit
  • Jams
Flower colors
  • Yellow flower
Climate
  • Mediterranean Climate
  • Subtropics Climate
  • Tropics Climate
Harvest Season
  • Autumn Harvest
  • Summer Harvest
Ornamental parts
  • Ornamental flower
  • Ornamental leaves
  • Ornamental plant
Plant growing speed
  • Average growing plants
  • Fast growing plants
Plant life-form
  • Evergreen
  • Perennial plant
  • Tree
Plant Uses
  • Bonsai
  • Edible plants
  • Fragrance
  • Ornamental plants
Planting Season
  • Autumn Planting
  • Spring Planting
  • Summer planting
Plants sun exposure
  • Full sun Plants
  • Part shade Plants
Watering plants
  • Big amount of water
  • Regularly water
Hardiness zone
  • Hardiness zone 10
  • Hardiness zone 11
  • Hardiness zone 12
  • Hardiness zone 13

Growing in Pots, Balconies & Indoors

The ylang ylang tree (Cananga odorata) can reach 5-30 m (15-100 ft) in the ground but takes well to pots and can be grown as a dwarf tree or bonsai. It is not a houseplant, yet it makes a rewarding, fragrant container plant for a warm, sunny patio.

Quick Details

  • Container Size: Start small and pot up in stages; it can flower and fruit even in a 40 L (5-10 gal) container, though bigger is better
  • Indoor Suitability: Not a houseplant; grow it outdoors, ideally kept as a dwarf or bonsai
  • Best Spot: Full sun to half shade
  • Soil & Drainage: Peat-based mix with strong drainage; some lava grit or coarse material in the base helps
  • Watering in Pots: Average to generous – water well, but never leave it standing in water

Indoors & On the Windowsill

  • Houseplant limits: Not a true houseplant – it needs strong light, but a compact dwarf or bonsai form can be kept manageable outdoors.
  • Overwintering: As a tender tropical, a potted plant can be moved to a bright, warm, frost-free spot for the cool season in cold climates.

On a Balcony or Patio

  • Light & exposure: Give it a warm, bright position. Pots dry quickly in sun and wind, so check moisture; its scented flowers make it a fine patio specimen.

Choosing the Pot, Soil & Long-Term Care

  • Pot & drainage: Use a pot with plenty of drainage holes; skip a standing water saucer to avoid root rot. Terracotta breathes and dries faster, while glazed or plastic pots hold moisture longer.
  • Potting mix: A well-aerated, organic-rich mix – peat or coir blended with perlite or vermiculite for drainage.
  • Feeding: Potted plants need feeding more often than those in the ground, as nutrients leach out with each watering – feed lightly through the active growing season.
  • Repotting: Refresh the mix or pot up about every two years; for an established specimen, replace part of the soil and lightly prune the roots and top growth.

Grower’s Container Tip

  • Pot up in stages: Match the pot to the plant – set a small plant straight into its pot, or if using a big container make it about 30-50% larger than the root ball. Each time the roots fill the pot, move up a size until it reaches the size you want.
  • Refresh the soil: Every few years replace the mix, as it loses vitality over time; if you cannot change it all, swap the soil at the sides of the root ball and do not be afraid to trim some roots.
  • Drainage: Make plenty of holes, use peat soil with lava grit at the base, and if you use a saucer, let it fill when watering but make sure it drains and dries the same day. Growing it as a dwarf or bonsai keeps it at its best in a pot.

Bloom & Flower Guide

Quick Details

  • Bloom Season: Spring into summer (and much of the year in the tropics)
  • Flower Appearance: Drooping flowers with six long, curly greenish-yellow petals, intensely fragrant
  • Edibility: Grown for fragrance, not eating – these are the source of ylang-ylang perfume oil (the fruit is edible, but that is not the flower)

Detailed Blooming Overview

Ylang-ylang is grown above all for its flowers, whose heavy, sweet scent is the heart of many perfumes. The blooms hang in loose clusters, their six ribbon-like petals twisting as they age from green to deep yellow. The fragrance builds through the evening, when the tree’s night-active pollinators are on the wing.

Flower Characteristics

  • Six long, curling greenish-yellow petals, drooping and showy.
  • Powerfully fragrant, especially at night.

Bloom Care & Thinning

  • Fragrance: Scent peaks in the evening and early night – the best time to enjoy or harvest flowers for oil.
  • Pollination: Worked chiefly by night-flying insects such as moths and beetles drawn to the evening scent.